Mechano Growth Factor (MGF) is a splice variant of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) produced in response to mechanical stress or muscle damage. It plays a critical role in muscle repair, regeneration, and cellular proliferation. MGF is widely used in research involving muscle physiology, tissue regeneration, and anabolic signaling pathways.
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Questions
MGF Common Questions
What’s pIC50?
pIC50 is the negative log of the IC50 value when converted to molar.That is, pIC50=-log(IC50).
What’s Kd?
Dissociation consent (Kd) reflects the affinity of a compound for its target. In some cases, it can be equivalent to Ki.
Description
Mechano Growth Factor (MGF) is a splice variant of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) produced in response to mechanical stress or muscle damage. It plays a critical role in muscle repair, regeneration, and cellular proliferation. MGF is widely used in research involving muscle physiology, tissue regeneration, and anabolic signaling pathways.
Targets & IC50
Targets:
Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF-1R)
PI3K/Akt Pathway
MAPK/ERK Pathway
IC50:
Not applicable (MGF is a peptide growth factor analog, not an inhibitory compound)
In vitro
METHODS: C2C12 myoblasts and primary skeletal muscle cells were treated with MGF (0–100 nM) for 24–72 hours. Cell proliferation, differentiation, and signaling pathway activation were evaluated using Western blot analysis, immunofluorescence, and cell viability assays.
RESULTS: MGF promotes myoblast proliferation and supports muscle cell repair and regeneration. It activates IGF-1 receptor-mediated signaling pathways, including PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK, enhancing cellular survival and growth. MGF is particularly associated with early-stage muscle repair processes and satellite cell activation. No significant cytotoxicity is observed at commonly used experimental concentrations. [1]
Synonyms
IGF-1 splice variant Ec
Molecular Weight
2867.2 Da (depending on variant)
Formula
C₁₂₀H₁₉₁N₃₅O₃₈ (approximate)
Cas No.
Not universally standardized (varies by peptide variant)
Smiles
Not applicable (peptide)
Relative Density.
no data available
Sequence
YQPPSTNKNTKSQRRKGSTFEEHK (example human MGF E-domain sequence fragment)
Sequence Short
24 aa (variant-dependent)
Storage
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